Which of the following is the product of data processing
- Information
- Data
- Software program
- System
The process of putting data into a storage location id called
- Reading
- Writing
- Controlling
- Hand shaking
The process of copying data from a memory location is called
- Reading
- Writing
- Controlling
- Booting
A list of instructions used by a computer is called
- Program
- CPU
- Text
- Output
The CPU consists of
- Input output and processing
- Control unit primary storage and secondary storage
- Control unit arithmetic logic unit and primary storage
- Input processing and storage
Which of the following is true about primary storage
- It is a part of the CPU
- It allows very fast access to data
- It is relatively more expensive
- All of the above
Which of the following is the most powerful type of the computer
- Main frame
- Super conductor
- Micro computer
- Super computer
Software instruction intended to satisfy a user’s specific processing needs are called
- System software
- Process software
- Documentation
- Application software
The computer device primarily used to provide hardcopy is the
- CRT
- Line printer
- Computer console
- Card reader
Which one of the following can produce the final product of machine processing in a form usable by humans
- Storage
- Control
- Input device
- Output device
Which of the following memory is volatile
- RAM
- ROM
- EPROM
- PROM
The memory which is programmed at the time it is manufactured is
- ROM
- RAM
- PROM
- EPROM
Which memory is non volatile and may be written only once
- RAM
- EE-PROM
- EPROM
- PROM
Which of the following statements is wrong
- Magnetic core memory RAM and ROMs have constant access time
- Magnetic tape is non volatile
- Semiconductor memories are used as mass memory medium
- An EPROM can be programmed erased and reprogrammed by the user with an EPROM programming instrument
The fastest type of memory is
- Tape
- Semiconductor memory
- Disk
- Bubble memory
An output device that uses words or messages recorded on a magnetic medium to produce audio response is
- Magnetic tape
- Voice response unit
- Voice recognition unit
- Voice band
Which of the items below are considered removable storage media
- Removable hard disk cartridges
- (Magneto-optical) disk
- Flexible disks cartridge
- All of the above
Which of the following is not purely output device
- Screen
- Printer
- Speaker
- Plotter
Who developed a mechanical device in the 17th century that could add subtract multiple divide and find square roots
- Napier
- Babbage
- Pascal
- Leibniz
The first macintosh computer was from
- First generation
- Second generation
- Third generation
- Fourth generation
Which of the following is not a form of data
- Numbers and character
- Images
- Sound
- None of above
Which is not a computer classification
- Mainframe
- Maxframe
- Mini
- Notebook
The control unit of a microprocessor
- Stores data in the memory
- Accepts input data from keyboard
- Performs arithmetic/logic function
- None of above
Which of the following is internal memory
- Disks
- Pen drives
- RAM
- CDs
Which operation is not performed by computer
- Inputting
- Processing
- Controlling
- Understanding
Floppy disks which are made from flexible plastic material are also called
- Hard disks
- High-density disks
- Diskettes
- Templates
The magnetic storage chip used to provide non-volatile direct access storage of data and that have no moving parts are known as
- Magnetic core memory
- Magnetic tape memory
- Magnetic disk memory
- Magnetic bubble memory
A collection of related instructions organized for a common purpose is referred to as
- File
- Database
- Program
- None of above
Plotter accuracy is measured in terms of repeatability and
- Buffer size
- Resolution
- Vertical dimensions
- Intelligence
Computer instructions written with the use of English words instead of binary machine code is called
- Mnemonics
- Symbolic code
- Gray codes
- Opcode
Which language is directly understood by the computer without translation program
- Machine language
- Assembly language
- High level language
- None of above
On which aspect the analog computers are better than digital
- Speed
- Accuracy
- Reliability
- Automatic
Which of the following processors use RISC technology
- 486dx
- Power pc
- 486sx
- 6340
Which of the following machine was not invented by Charles babbage
- Tabulating machine
- Analytical engine
- Difference engine
- Both (c) and (d)
Which of the following is used for manufacturing chips
- Control bus
- Control unit
- Parity unit
- Semiconductor
Which of the following is not a micro-computer
- Laptop PCs
- Tablet PCs
- Desktop PCs
- None of above
Which of the following terms is the most closely related to main memory
- Non volatile
- Permanent
- Control unit
- Temporary
Which was the worlds first minicomputer and when was it introduced
- PDP-I 1958
- PDP-II 1961
- IBM system /36, 1960
- VAX 11/780, 1962
A group of magnetic tapes videos or terminals usually under the control of one master is
- Cylinder
- Surface
- Track
- Cluster
The word length of a computer is measured in
- Bytes
- Millimeters
- Meters
- Bits
What type of memory is not directly addressable by the CPU and requires special software called EMS (expanded memory specification)
- Extended
- Expanded
- Base
- Conventional
Which unit holds data permanently
- Input unit
- Secondary storage unit
- Output unit
- Primary memory unit
Before a disk can be used to store data. it must be
- Formatted
- Reformatted
- Addressed
- None of the above
Computer system comprises of major units
- Input unit output unit control unit
- Input unit output unit control unit and storage
- Input unit output unit central processing unit and storage unit
- Input output and storage units
The first general purpose electronic digital computer in the world was
- UNIVAC
- EDVAC
- ENIAC
- All of the above
Signals can be analog or digital and a computer that processes the both type of signals is known as
- Analog computer
- Digital computer
- Hybrid computer
- Mainframe computer
High level language is also called
- Problem oriented language
- Business oriented language
- Mathematically oriented language
- All of the above
Human beings are referred to as homosapinens which device is called silico sapiens
- Monitor
- Hardware
- Robot
- Computer
Magnetic tape can serve as
- Secondary storage media
- Output media
- Input media
- All of the above
Which company is the biggest player in the microprocessor industry
- Motorola
- IBM
- Intel
- AMD
The first digital computer built with IC chips was known as
- IBM7090
- Apple? 1
- IBM System / 360
- VAX-10
MICR stands for
- Magnetic INK character reader
- Magnetic INK code reader
- Magnetic INK cases reader
- None
Number crunchief is the informal name for
- Mini computer
- Super computer
- Microcomputer
- Mainframe computer
RATS stand for
- Regression analysis time series
- Regression analysis time sharing
- Real analysis series
- All of the above
Which technology is used in compact disks
- Mechanical
- Electrical
- Electro
- Laser
Different components of the motherboard of a PC unit are linked together by sets of parallel electrical conducting lines. What are these lines called
- Conductors
- Buses
- Connectors
- consecutive
Which is the first electronic digital computer
- ENIAC
- MARK I
- Z3
- ABC
Which of the following is a storage device
- Tape
- Hard disk
- Floppy disk
- All of the above
The metal disks which are permanently housed in sealed and contamination free containers are called
- Hard disks
- Floppy disks
- Winchester disk
- Flexible disk
A computer program that converts an entire program into machine language is called a/an
- Interpreter
- Simulator
- Compiler
- Commander
The first microprocessor built by the intel corporation was called
- 8008
- 8080
- 4004
- 8800
Which of the following is not a class of computers based on size
- Mainframe computers
- Mini computers
- Micro computers
- Super computers
EEPROM stands for
- Electrically erasable programmable read only memory
- Electronic erasable programmable read only memory
- Easily erasable programmable read only memory
- Easily erasable programmable read only memory
Which of the following is a class of computers based on model
- Digital computers
- Hybrid computers
- Analog computers
- AT computers
What are the computers called that performs calculations and comparisons usually in the binary numbering system
- Analog computers
- Digital computer
- Hybrid computers
- None of above
ASCII stands for
- American standard code for information interchange
- American scientific code for international interchange
- American standard code for intelligence interchange
- American scientific code for information interchange
Central processing unit is combination of
- Control and storage
- Control and output unit
- Arithmetic logic and input unit
- Arithmetic logic and control unit
Time during which a job is processed by the computer is
- Delay times
- Real times
- Execution time
- Down time
CD-ROM stands for
- Compactable read only memory
- Compact data read only memory
- Compactable Disk Read only memory
- Compact disk read only memory
Which unit converts user data into machine readable form?
- Input unit
- Output unit
- ALU
- Control Unit
Which unit is known as nerve center of computer
- ALU
- CU
- Memory
- Registers
What does the disk drive of a computer do
- Rotate the disk
- Read the disk
- Load a program from the disk into the memory
- Both b and c
Access time is
- Seek time + latency time
- Seek time
- Seek time
- Latency time
MICR stans for
- Magnetic INK character reader
- Magnetic INK code reader
- Magnetic INK case reader
- None of the above
The width of a processors data path is measured in bits. Which of the following are common data path
- 8 bits
- 12 bits
- 16 bits
- 32 bits
MSI is the abbreviation of
- Medium scale integrated
- Medium scale intelligent
- Medium system integration
- Medium system intelligent
Which statement is valid about interpreter
- It translates one instruction at a time
- Object code is saved for future use
- Repeated interpretation is not necessary
- All of above
Easily reloctable language is
- Machine language
- Assembly language
- High level language
- Medium level language
Which of the following memories needs refresh
- SRAM
- DRAM
- ROM
- All of the above
Through which device the main components of the computer communicate with each other
- Keyboard
- System bus
- Monitor
- Memory
What type of device is computer keyboard
- Memory
- Output
- Storage
- Input
Which is the limitation of high-level language
- Lower efficiency
- Machine dependence
- Machine level coding
- None of above
The full form of EEPROM is
- Electrically erasable programmable read only memory
- Easily erasable programmable read only memory
- Electronic erasable programmable read only memory
- None of the above
The original ASCII code used - - - - bits of each byte reserving that last bit for error checking
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
Fifth generation computer is also known as
- Knowledge information processing system
- Very large-scale integration (VLSI)
- Both of above
- None of above
Which of the following memories needs refresh
- SRAM
- DRAM
- ROM
- All of the above
A typical personal computer used for business purposes would have - - of RAM.
- 4 KB
- 16 K
- 64 K
- 256 K
The ALU of a computer normally contains a number of high-speed storage element called
- Semiconductor memory
- Registers
- Hard disks
- Magnetic disk
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